Axine Labs

SECTOR PROFILE · WATER QUALITY & ENVIRONMENTAL

Water quality screening across a whole catchment.

Pick a lake, a reservoir or a discharge channel and get back cyanobacterial pigment, sediment turbidity, iron coatings, or wet ground on a tailings embankment.

Water Quality
Orbital coverage · Water Quality
PhycocyaninCyanobacteria Screening
Source: Absorption measured against a baseline drawn from the channels either side of it
DailyRevisit Cadence
Source: Open ocean-colour streams revisit large water bodies daily
Sub-metreSeepage Mapping Detail
Source: Where a commercial capture is procured, with archive imagery alongside
Ferric classAcid Drainage Screening
Source: Iron-bearing coatings along mine discharge channels, gated on a ferric floor

What people bring us, and how we handle it.

Cyanobacteria against harmless green algae

Broadband NDVI cannot tell the two apart in an inland reservoir, so every bloom looks the same from orbit.

A narrowband pigment reading separates cyanobacteria from ordinary green algae, so a toxic bloom is flagged as itself.

Following acid drainage downstream

Grab samples give you points. Diffuse runoff across a large catchment slips between them.

sub-metre SWIR maps the secondary iron and sulfate coatings along channel beds, reported as one ferric class rather than a named mineral.

Seepage on a tailings embankment

A visual inspection tends to miss moisture breaking out until the wall has already started to slump.

SWIR moisture depth across dates flags ground that stays wet on the downstream wall. Ask Lisaris to re-run the pair each time a new scene lands. The alerting stays advisory.

WORKED EXAMPLE

Case study: Lake Erie cyanobacteria and turbidity screen

Bio-optical screening for cyanobacterial pigment and sediment plumes across the Western Basin of Lake Erie.

Western Basin, Lake Erie and Maumee Bay, USA and Canada
Ocean-colour archive scene, late summer
Screening layer built on published bio-optical fits, each named in the provenance record
01

Product level gate, then glint

Product level gate, then glint and adjacency handling

Only water-leaving reflectance products are accepted. A land-corrected product over water returns numbers that look reasonable and are wrong, so it is refused.

02

Phycocyanin baseline subtraction

Phycocyanin height separated from chlorophyll-a

A narrowband baseline subtraction gives the height of the pigment absorption. Cell density is not retrieved.

03

Time series over the water body

One point per acquisition, gaps left visible

One point per acquisition, ordered by ground time, with gaps left visible rather than filled in.

04

What you get back

COG raster with the published fit named in its provenance

Screening rasters that name the published fit behind each layer.

Lake Erie cyanobacteria and turbidity screen
In viewPhycocyanin absorption index with turbidity alongside

APPLICABLE SOLUTIONS

Layers that fit this sector.

Ready to run over your area, with no configuration step in between.

Browse the full catalogue

APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY SERIES

Read the method in full.

The unmixing equations, the error propagation, and the validation behind each layer, written out for your own review.

WHITE PAPER22 Pages·PDF (4.9 MB)·DOI: pending (Zenodo, 2026)

The Spectral Advantage in Water Quality

Bio-optical algorithms for inland water monitoring using hyperspectral sensing.

The Spectral Advantage in Water Quality
Axine Research Whitepaper

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions we get asked about this sector.

No. Optical sensors measure absorption and scattering from particles, pigments and mineral coatings. Dissolved trace metals such as arsenic and lead have no direct optical absorption feature, so no sensor at any resolution can measure them from space.

RUN IT OVER YOUR GROUND

Run this over your Water Quality area.

Order processing over your area, or a dedicated capture where the archive has nothing usable. Ask Lisaris in plain language to take the area, run the pipeline and tell you when the layers are ready.

Launch Lisaris